Skip to main content

Silverlight 2.0 Beta1 CrossDomain Issues

Preparing for my upcoming "What's New with ASP.NET 3.5 Extensions" presentation at the Central Ohio Day of .Net, I ran into a roadblock with my simple Silverlight demo.

I have a Silverlight application calling an ASP.Net Web Service (traditional ASMX). The Silverlight application is hosted on an ASPX page served up in an ASP.Net Web Application.

I kept receiving a mix of the following two errors:

An exception of type 'System.ServiceModel.CommunicationException' occurred in System.ServiceModel.dll but was not handled in user code

Additional information: [CrossDomainError]

---------------------------------------------------------------

An exception of type 'System.ServiceModel.ProtocolException' occurred in System.ServiceModel.dll but was not handled in user code

Additional information: [UnexpectedHttpResponseCode]
Arguments:Not Found

Essentially, this is saying, "hey this control/page you're browsing on safesite.com is trying to interact with something over on unsafesite.com...and we're preventing it". Good for security, bad for demos.

Originally, when creating my Silverlight application, I chose the "Generate an HTML test page to host Silverlight within this project" option instead of creating a new web application. Bad idea. You'll always experience this cross domain issue using the HTML hosting page while calling a backend service. I quickly switched to a web application.

The easiest fix for me was to switch the web site and web service from using Cassini  localhost with dynamic ports to the machine name and named virtual directories.

Here's my original properties on the web service project:

image

I switched it to:

image

The fine folks at Microsoft even provided a helpful "Create Virtual Directory" button.

Within my Silverlight project, I also needed to update the Service Reference (orginal):

image

I switched it to:

image

After you Configure Service Reference (above), make sure you Update Service Reference (below) to update the configuration code built for you by Visual Studio:

image

Despite the Silverlight 2.0 Beta1 recent release, there is much traffic about this issue in the forums and on blogs. It's actually nothing new. I ran into this issue with Flash a while back. Another, more production-ready solution is to leverage a policy file indicating to the object (Silverlight, in this case) that it's ok to interact with a particular service on some other domain. This is a file named crossdomain.xml and/or clientaccesspolicy.xml. More information at "Some tips on cross-domain calls" and "How to: Make a Service Available Across Domain Boundaries".

RELATED

Silverlight 2.0 and WCF

Silverlight Forums CrossDomainError

Comments

Unknown said…
Intersting post and good to know to watch out for this.

Popular posts from this blog

Rollback a Ooops in TFS with TFPT Rollback

Rhut roe, Raggie. You just checked in a merge operation affecting 100's of files in TFS against the wrong branch. Ooops. Well, you can simply roll it back, right? Select the folder in Source Control Explorer and...hey, where's the Rollback? Rollback isn't supported in TFS natively. However, it is supported within the Power Tools leveraging the command-line TFPT.exe utility. It's fairly straightforward to revert back to a previous version--with one caveot. First, download and install the Team Foundation Power Tools 2008 on your workstation. Before proceeding, let's create a workspace dedicated to the rollback. To "true up" the workspace, the rollback operation will peform a Get Latest for every file in your current workspace. This can consume hours (and many GB) with a broad workspace mapping. To work around this, I create a temporary workspace targeted at just the area of source I need to roll back. So let's drill down on our scenario... I'm worki...

Switching the Parents to Ubuntu...?

I spent a half hour or so recently on the phone walking my Mom through a technical issue. Tentatively, I diagnosed her issue as a hard drive failure. She brought it over on her last visit and sure enough, the Dell XPS 450 from circa 1999 sounds like a bad coin-operated laundry at full capacity. I was aghast to discover she's running Windows 98. Ugh. Also, her recovery disk is just that--for recovery. I don't believe I'll be able to re-install Win98 on a new hard drive. That, coupled with the end of Microsoft (and Dell) support for Win98, got me thinking about Linux. (and she's not intense about her computing needs...and she doesn't want to spend much money...) I've been reading good things about switching one's parents to Ubuntu. Any thoughts out there?

VSTS Tester Demo Follow-ups

Last week, I delivered a VSTS 2008 Tester Edition demo to a prospective client. Following up on a few questions to which I didn’t know the answer: Q. Can I use Subversion with TFS? A. I get this question all the time from developers. It’s a perfectly valid question. The answer is no…but yes…sort of. The version control repository (and all data) must remain SQL Server. Yes, it’s proprietary. Further, if you plan to use TFS in your software development environment, but choose not to leverage it for version control, it severely limits the usefulness of the information elicited from TFS (because you’re not feeding in the crucial VC data). If you’re not leveraging VC in TFS, you’re probably not leveraging Team Build either. That said, while a fully-integrated TFS for ALM and SCM is the ideal, there’s a compelling argument to leverage TFS as a repository for requirements, scenarios, test cases, functional and load testing as well as defect tracking. TFS is an excellent repository to s...